In New York State, when taking out a mortgage, a recording tax must be
paid to the State and some municipalities. Figure that, paying tax on
borrowing money!
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The fee can be from .75% to 2.8% of the mortgage amount, adding up to
thousands of dollars.
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When refinancing a mortgage on a condo or 1-4 family home, the borrower can
usually get away with not paying this tax again by doing an assignment of the loan
from the first bank to the new bank they are getting the loan from. This is
called a CEMA, which stands for Consolidation, Extension and Modification
Agreement. The way it works is the first bank is notified of the refinance
and the terms. Documents are prepared to assign the loan to the new lender
under the new terms. This also occurs if one is to refinance with the same
bank.
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With home prices so high and closing costs monumental, a system has been
devised to have the seller’s lender assign their existing mortgage to the
buyer’s lender. This acts the same way as a refi and can save the buyer
thousands of dollars in closing cost. The seller can save on transfer tax ($4/1,000 of the purchase price)for the existing lien they assign up to $2,000. This can make it very
enticing for the seller to cooperate.
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When doing this, all parties need to be involved from the beginning. It
takes time and coordination to complete this task in the timeframe of the
closing. Both lenders need to agree to doing this, because they are not
required to do so by law.
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When listing your home for sale, tell your realtor to add this as a bonus to
buyers. When buying a home, ask your realtor to discuss this with the
seller. Lastly, ask your attorney to do this as part of their representation
or for an additional fee. You will save tons in closing costs!
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Dale Siegel